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Best Baitcaster Combo

Save yourself from the confusing and overwhelming challenge of picking out which rod works best for your reel and vice versa. These best baitcaster combos are a match made in heaven, and best of all, they’re highly recommended to beginners.

What You Should Consider Before Buying a Baitcaster Combo

Opting for a baitcaster combo than purchasing a separate reel or rod can be more convenient. But that doesn’t mean you can just pick out any combo. There are certain features like rod power rating and line capacity that you should look out for.

Line Capacity

Line capacity indicates the maximum line length the reel can hold on its spool. However, that rating will fluctuate based on the diameter of the line installed — fishing line diameter increases with higher weight ratings. An example would be a reel with a line rating of 160 yards using a 30-pound monofilament line. The same reel might only hold 100 yards of a 50-pound braided. That said, the heavy lines come off of bait casters smoothly.

Hand Orientation

Many modern separate reels have an ambidextrous hand crank. However, in a baitcaster combo, you will typically only have right or left options. As a general rule of thumb, always choose the hand orientation based on your dominant hand for pole control and power while reeling a fish.

Rod Power Rating

Power ratings tell you how much pressure is needed to trigger the rod’s action. Power ratings also help match the best line weights and tackle ratings. Rods are rated in four categories:

  • Ultra-light
  • Light
  • Medium light
  • Medium
  • Medium heavy
  • Heavy

Light power uses lighter line weights and lures ratings for small species. Conversely, heavy power rods use heavy-weighted lines and big lures for large trophy fish.

Material

The best baitcaster combo requires durable materials for the reel and the rod to provide continued performance over time.When it comes to your baitcasting reels, you will find most designs in either aluminum or graphite. Aluminum is cheaper and more durable. On the other hand, graphite is more lightweight and provides resistance to things like corrosion. Any metal parts should be coated or stainless steel.

As for the rod, you have three options — fiberglass, carbon fiber and graphite, and composite. Fiberglass rods are cheap while lacking sensitivity. Carbon fiber and graphite rods are sensitive and lightweight, but they can break. Composite rods are a compromise between the other two material types.

Ball Bearings and Braking System

Ball bearings help reel components rotate or spin. They accomplish this by reducing the amount of friction between moving surfaces. Likewise, ball bearings lower the amount of heat generated between moving parts.

Stainless steel ball bearings are the standard in most of the best baitcaster combo designs. Ceramic is another ball-bearing material. It is more expensive but it is five times more durable. The braking system helps reduce backlash and the tangles it causes. It does this by slowing the spool down at the end of the cast. Braking systems can be centrifugal, magnetic, or manual in design.

Other Features

  • Weight: Product weight is affected by the materials used in its construction. You will likely want to compromise between durability and weight when shopping for the best baitcaster combos.
  • Rod Length: The best baitcasting rod and reel combo uses rods 6.5-8.0 feet in length. That range is ideal for casting rigs or lures.
  • Handle: Shorter handles are more common and provide comfort when working bait and tackle. A longer handle is best for large fish when you need both hands on the pole.

What Are the Best Baitcaster Combos?

High-quality baitcaster combos should be durable, easy to use, and offers the best value. We’ve found these baitcaster combos the top choices in terms of features, usability, and price point.

1. KastKing Crixus Fishing Rod and Reel Combo 

If you prefer to have the best baitcaster combo under 100 dollars, you can grab the KastKing Crixius. This budget-friendly combo has a reel that has a 6.5:1 gear ratio that perfectly works with its 6’6″ pole for fast reactions.

Comfort-wise, the Crixus’ super-polymer handle grip ensures no pressure point digging into your hand even when you cast several times. Plus, its carbon-infused frame keeps the weight down. However, the pole’s fast action and power rating will be less effective in detecting smaller fish or strikes.

KastKing Crixus Fishing Rod and Reel Combo 

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2. Shakespeare Alpha Rod and Baitcast Reel Combo

The Alpha Rod is another cheap baitcaster combo that should be on your radar. This combo boasts a 6.0-foot pole and a reel with a 3.1:1 gear ratio. The gear ratio is perfect if you are working tackle that needs a slow retrieval. Don’t worry; its magnetic brake system avoids the backlash as the spool slows. Plus, the reel is made from a glass blank, offering the sensitivity needed to detect light strikes.

Another consideration is the medium power rating that bass and walleye activate consistently. However, you want to keep in mind that the reel handle is right-sided. As a result, you will be using your left hand to control the pole. Its EVA materials provide simple comfort but can be less durable than other handle materials.

Shakespeare Alpha Rod and Baitcast Reel Combo

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3. Lew’s Mach 1 Speed Spool Baitcast Combo

For starters, you can use the 7’2″ long pole on this combo to cast long distances. Couple that with the fast retrieval of a 7.5:1 gear ratio, and you can cover a lot of water.

Its graphite frame keeps things as light as possible while remaining somewhat rigid. You will also get a smooth retrieval with the eight ball-bearing systems within the reel housing. Equally important is the zirconia line guide that transitions the line back onto the spool without creating a mess.

Unfortunately, the handle is not adjustable for either hand. You will need to buy a right or left-sided crank from the start. You might find a long pole makes casting less accurate unless you have experience with them already.

Lew's Mach 1 Speed Spool Baitcast Combo

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4. Abu Garcia BlackMax Reel and Fishing Rod Combo

The BlackMax combo is good for an all-around freshwater workhorse that is also useful as a saltwater baitcaster combo.

You will find the 6’6″ pole length manageable under most conditions. In addition to that, the 6.4:1 gear ratio creates plenty of pace on your tackle. Plus, its one-piece graphite frame provides durability without drastically increasing weight.

You also get a four-ball bearing interior that offers smooth motion while keeping weight down. Its medium power rating is a compromise since it is less sensitive to softer bites. Also, you might find the EVA used on the handles to be very dense.

Abu Garcia BlackMax Reel and Fishing Rod Combo

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5. Ugly Stik GX2 Baitcast Combo

The Ugly Stik GX2’s 6’6″ pole uses a combination of fiberglass and graphite for optimal durability. In terms of gear ratio, you have 6.2:1 for retrieval at a good pace without blowing past your target. It only has a single ball bearing, but it does come with a seven-year limited warranty. It is also worth noting that the spool can hold up to 150 yards of a 10-pounds line. That coverage should be a fair indicator of the strength of materials used in its construction.

Ugly Stik GX2 Baitcast Combo

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The Next Level

Getting the best baitcaster combo lets you start fishing without worrying about reel and rod compatibility. If you feel that you’re ready to take it to the next level, you can always make a Shimano Curado DC combo. Remember that reels are not universal, so you need to match them with a compatible pole.

Give one of the above baitcaster combos a try and improve your time on the water!

Best Bank Fishing Rod Holders for Lazy Fishing Days

Fishing is a great way to relax and enjoy the outdoors, but it can also be frustrating when your arms are already tired, and you haven’t caught anything yet. This is where good bank fishing rod holders come in handy! They give your arms a much-needed break while your rod is steady, secure, and right where you want them. You can even adjust the angle of your rod and only spend less than two minutes setting up the holder!

What You Should Consider Before Buying a Bank Fishing Rod Holder?

The purpose of a rod holder might be pretty straightforward, but choose the wrong one, and your rod will slip or, worst, get dragged across the water. Before that ever happens, you need to consider the following.

Material

Rod holders come in various materials, including steel, aluminum, polypropylene, and copolymer. Look for a holder made from corrosion-resistant material like stainless steel for bank saltwater fishing. When fishing in calm freshwater like a lake, pick a non-metal.

Mounting Options

There are two options available for mounting a rod holder. They are clamping and drilling. The choice will depend on the angler preferences in a rod holder.

  • Clamp-On: A clamp-on rod requires little to no effort on your part. The clamp-on allows you to mount the rod anywhere you want along the gunnel allowing a customized fit. They are also portable, and less expensive than drill-mounted units.
  • Drill Mounts: Drill mounts are permanent. They can have negative and positive effects. The angler’s style of fishing will dictate if this is the best option.

Adjustability

Bank fishing rod holders allow you to place your fishing pole in several positions. However, some models are fixed in one position, limiting your flexibility. Ideally, you’d want a holder that can be adjusted both vertically and horizontally.

Compatibility and Fit

There are rod holders with a universal fit, while others can only accommodate a specific rod diameter. So, you’ll need to consider if the locking mechanism is adjustable and if the holder has a padded lining.

What Is the Best Bank Fishing Rod Holder?

If you are going after the big fish, you might have a lot of time between bites. That is why bank fishing rod holders can help you keep your rods ready whenever a bite comes your way. Here are the best fishing rod holders that you can use instead of holding your reel and fishing rod.

1. Coolnice Rod Holders for Bank Fishing

Having trouble finding a rod holder for banks that is easy to use and versatile? The Coolnice Rod Holders is hard to beat because you do not have to worry about finding a suitable shoreline. It has a U-shaped anchor that helps you level the ground in mud, sand, or rock. If your bank slopes, you can even place it at different angles. This rod holder can support most spinning, casting, or spinning reels. It is lightweight, made of stainless steel and ABS plastic that is durable and never rusts.

Coolnice Rod Holders for Bank Fishing

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2. LULUME Automatic Spring Fishing Rod Holder

If you want to minimize scratches, you’ll appreciate LULUME rod holder’s rubber-coated bracket. And, don’t worry about the fit because it has an adjustable rubber strap. But what makes this rod holder one of the best is its highly-sensitive trigger which is also adjustable. The downside is there is a learning curve when setting up this device. But once you are familiar, using this holder is a breeze.

LULUME Automatic Spring Fishing Rod Holder

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3. Berkley Spiral Rod Holder

The Berkley Spiral Rod Holder may have the simplest design on our list, but you’ll be surprised by its reliability. It has a unique corkscrew design covering more surface area to grip and secure your rod. Despite its spiral design, it can even hold most rods – provided that your rod’s handle is not bulbous. Unfortunately, it doesn’t come with the same adjustability as LULUME.

Berkley Spiral Rod Holder

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4. Sams Outdoorsman MiniFighter Fishing Rod Holder

Sams Outdoorsman holds more than your rod. It has an integrated hook and a bait holder to keep a lantern, towel, and even a standard trout bait in one place. Furthermore, this powder-coated steel rod holder can tolerate up to 100lbs of pulling force! Attaching your fishing rod is also pretty straightforward – you’ll need to slide it through the 1-5/8″ (inner diameter) tubular holder. We suggest finding out your rod’s outer diameter.

Sams Outdoorsman MiniFighter Fishing Rod Holder

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5. RITE-HITE Bank Fishing Dual-Rod Holder

RITE-HITE also has a hook for your lantern, but what makes it stand out is that you can hold two fishing rods simultaneously! The U-shaped cradles are even coated to keep your rods scratch-free. Despite its maximum 2-rod holding capacity, RITE-LITE is lightweight and extremely portable.

RITE-HITE Bank Fishing Dual-Rod Holder

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Stop Holding Your Rod

Bank fishing rod holders are handy devices to have in your gear! They allow you to set up multiple fishing rods simultaneously and keep your hands free. Ultimately, a good rod holder will allow you to extend your fishing session. It will also increase your chances of catching the big one.

Spearfishing Maui: Everything You Need to Know

Joining the famous Maui spearfishing activity is an excellent way to turn your trip into the adventure of a lifetime. The best part is that you do not have to know how to spearfish or bring any gear. There are plenty of spearfishing academies to choose from. And, if you’re taking the whole family with you, you can customize the excursion and even opt for a private class.

What Is Spearfishing?

Spearfishing is a traditional way of fishing and is considered part of the Hawaiian culture. In the past, hunters free-dived, carrying only a sharp wooden pole, and relied on muscle strength to thrust the weapon through the waters and catch a fish. Today, all spearfishing Maui activities involve using spearguns, goggles, and fins.

Spearfishing Maui: Learning Spearfishing in Hawaii

Before you head out to a spearfishing spot in Maui, many classes will orient you on topics such as spearfishing regulations, handling a speargun, breathing techniques, and more. The classes are usually held outdoors and by the beachline. Here’s what you will lear

Learn Maui Spearfishing Regulations

Maui features a precious and fragile ecosystem, and it is essential to take precautions to preserve this paradise. Spearfishing enthusiasts must follow the rules and regulations set by the Hawaii Division of Aquatic Resources. For instance, you should not hunt threatened species. 

How to Use and Handle a Speargun

Before heading to a spearfishing location in Maui, you will learn about speargun safety and control, and for a good reason – spearguns are deadly. And, the last thing you’d want is to accidentally discharge the weapon and cause harm to yourself and other divers. 

In Topshot Spearfishing, their expert guides will train you to load and reload the speargun properly and how to fire it. 

Learn Freediving Control and Breathing Techniques

The penalty for making a freediving mistake translates to life and death. When you are freediving, the oxygen level in your body decreases. However, it can quickly escalate to a complete blackout if you get it to the point that it’s too low. And, if you are far from the group, chances are you won’t be able to make it out alive.

In addition to freediving control, you will also learn breathing techniques, including why over-breathing can affect breath-hold time capability.

Fish Identification and Preservation

You will learn proper fish identification so that you can select and catch invasive species. Some of these include Bluestripe Snapper, Blacktail Snapper, and Peacock Grouper. You will also learn to identify fragile species and how to avoid them. Other fish you might spear include the Barracuda, Ladyfish, Mahi Mahi, and many types of tuna.

Where to Learn Spearfishing in Maui?

When it comes to finding spearfishing academies in Maui, you’ll have plenty of options. If you want to be safe and learn spearfishing, here are our recommendations.

Topshot Spearfishing

Top spearfishing Maui Topshot Spearfishing's website

Topshot Spearfishing is one of the best places to sign-up for a spearfishing Maui class! They offer private and group lessons. Each class is at least 2.5 hours of spearfishing, and they offer custom experiences of various lengths! However, you must be at least ten years old, be able to float, and remain in the water for extended periods. 

And, they will provide all the gear you need, including the speargun. Target species include Unicorn Fish, Peacock Grouper, Grey Snapper, Bluestripe Snapper, and Blacktail Snapper.

South Maui Spearfishing

picture of South Maui Spearfishing's website

South Maui Spearfishing offers three excursions – Malahini Dive for beginners, Hana Hou Dive for private groups, and the Moku Dive for an all-day adventure. They restrict their classes to individuals who have ocean swimming experience and are 13 years or older.

Maui Spearfishing Academy

Maui Spearfishing Academy's website

Join Maui Spearfishing Academy’s class if you want to start early and be back on land around lunchtime. They begin at 7 AM and finish around noon – keep in mind that the end of the excursion depends on the spearfishing location. You and your family will spend about two hours spearfishing. The whole trip (including travel) is between four and five hours long.

Lopakas Aloha Adventures

Website of spearfishing maui academy Lopakas Aloha Adventures

Lopakas Aloha Adventures also offers beginner-friendly spearfishing instruction and fish identification and breathing techniques classes. And, like other spearfishing academies, you should be comfortable swimming in the ocean, and participants should be at least ten years old. What makes Lopakas Alaoha Adventure a great choice is you can cook your catch or donate it to families who don’t have the capacity to spearfish.

Spearfishing Maui FAQ

Is Spearfishing Legal in Maui?

Yes, spearfishing is legal in Maui. However, you should always follow the rules set forth by the Hawaii Division of Aquatic Resources (HDAR).

Can Tourists Spearfish in Hawaii?

Absolutely! Tourists can enjoy spearfishing in Hawaii as long as they are part of an official spearfishing adventure or guided tour.

What Fish Can You Spearfish in Maui?

You can fish a range of invasive and edible fish species, including Peacock Grouper, Tuna, Unicorn Fish, and Bluestriped Snapper.

Are You Ready to Try It?

When in Maui, don’t miss the chance to try spearfishing! It is exciting, fun, and you get to explore the underwater beauty of Maui! So, are you going to join a spearfishing Maui class? Let us know in the comments.

Best Ice Fishing Sleds to Haul More Gear

When picturing a sled, you might imagine the thrill of sliding down a steep, snowy hill. For ice fishing anglers, however, they double as workhorses to haul the equipment and tackle necessary for a quality catch. Some of the best ice fishing sleds can even be attached to the back of your ATV.

What You Should Consider Before Buying an Ice Fishing Sled

In many ways, an ice fishing sled differs from its recreational counterpart. Most manufacturers offer all-purpose sleds, but some have also designed a variety of models catering to the specific needs of anglers. When buying a sled, it’s crucial to think about your desired features, location, and fishing style. Below are some common considerations to help you further.

Carrying Capacity

Manufacturers give a sled’s carrying capacity in length, width, and depth to help you determine how much you’ll be able to haul. A longer or wider sled will minimize hauling effort. But if you don’t mind making multiple trips, you can save your money and purchase a smaller sled.

Length and width may be significant, but don’t discount depth as an essential consideration. You can maximize your carrying capacity by stacking smaller items in vertical layers using a deeper sled. Additional depth will also protect lighter items from jostling around and spilling off the sled.

Weight

A sled’s weight can make or break its usefulness. Heavier sleds may be more robust, but if they add too much weight to the items you’re pulling, they may hinder you rather than help you. Lighter sleds may have weaker build quality or a smaller carrying capacity, but they will simplify your hauling tasks by not adding too much extra weight.

Material

Today’s ice fishing anglers can choose from a variety of sled materials. Simple plastic sleds continue to please for their light weight and low cost. But if you want enhanced durability, you should purchase a polyethylene or composite sled.

Keep in mind that a sled’s durability is determined not just by what material it uses but by how that material is arranged. Reinforced plastic sleds use a specially-engineered pattern, so the sled does not bow or wear under heavy strain.

Other Features

  • Tow rope: When shopping for an ice fishing sled, you should consider the length of the rope and the material used (fiber or plastic). The rope should be just as durable, if not more, than the sled itself because a low-quality one can negate the benefits of using a fishing sled.
  • Lip: Professional sleds will typically have a lip around their outer rim. The lip can serve as a barrier to block snow from entering the sled. It can also protect items from falling over the side if they overhang by a short distance.
  • Ribbed floor: As you pull your sled, do you mind if the items inside get jostled around or shift? A rubber or plastic-ribbed floor adds extra reinforcement to stabilize the load.

What Are the Best Ice Fishing Sleds?

An ideal sled must be robustly built and have a large carrying capacity for most anglers. It should also have special features such as reinforced pull ropes and deep beds. The best ice fishing sleds below meet each criterion, and we can confidently say they are the best in their class.

1. Shappell Jet Ice Fishing Sled – Best Choice

The Shappell Jet is a no-frills, twelve-pound black sled with green accents. At first glance, it looks like an ordinary sled, but it has built-in molded runners for hauling convenience. Plus, it has a large 54″ x 25.5″ carrying bed that can easily accommodate a variety of fishing items like rods and ice augers.

Even when you fill it to the brim, this best ice fishing sled’s reinforced polyethylene ensures there is no cracking or buckling. As a matter of fact, it has 200-pound support, which you’ll find more than capable enough even if you’re carrying heavier fishing gear!

There are no holes for tie-down rope, but you may be able to drill them yourself. Some ice fishing anglers may be looking for a multipurpose sled that is just as useful for recreation as for fishing. The larger size and depth make the sled less maneuverable for sliding, but waterfowl hunters might appreciate its ability to float in water.

Shappell Jet Ice Fishing Sled - Best Choice

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2. Pelican NOMAD 40 Multipurpose Utility Sled

Like the Shappell, the Pelican NOMAD 40 also uses high-density polyethylene for crack protection. The critical difference is in the design, which, unfortunately, affects its overall hauling efficiency and gear capacity.

The NOMAD 40 has an oblong shape that translates to a smaller carrying capacity of 41″ x 12″ and weaker 90-pound support versus the Shappell Jet. This is not precisely a bad thing if you are ice fishing gear only consists of one to two rods, a manual ice auger, and an ice fishing tip-up.

While more intense fishers may prefer a larger and more robust sled, they can’t beat the NOMAD on versatility. When you’re done fishing, it’s fantastic for sliding or tobogganing; the built-in runners, high walls, and simple ribbed floor will keep you steady and stable. The eight-inch walls have long elevated “handles” and pre-drilled holes, both of which may be useful for tying down bulky loads.

NOMAD 40 Multipurpose Utility Sled

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3. Flexible Flyer Winter Trek Large Pull Sled

The Flexible Flyer is marketed as a toboggan and ice fishing multipurpose sled. At 66″ x 20″, its total storage area competes directly with the Shappell Jet. However, the narrower, shallower bed slopes toward the sled’s front, and you may have to tie down larger loads. There are no tie-down holes, but the sidewall handgrips add depth to the sled’s lip. There is also an extra-long fiber pull rope so you can haul cargo behind an ATV or snowmobile. Plus, Flexible Flyer makes their sleds from a proprietary resin material to maintain durability without the need for reinforcement.

The caveat? The Flexible Flyer Winter Trek costs more than our best ice fishing sled choice, even when on sale.

Flexible Flyer Winter Trek Large Pull Sled

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4. Frabill Universal Shelter Tow Bar

The Universal Shelter Tow Bar is the perfect ice fishing sled accessory. Though it can help you pull tackle, its specialty is carrying portable shelters up to 38 inches. The 33″ metal bar contains a single pin clamp on one end, allowing you to directly attach your sled to trailer hitches on a snowmobile or four-wheeler.

While the Frabill maintains excellent build quality and capacity, you may need to make some modifications to your shelter’s mounting bracket to make the most of your purchase. A series of bolts connect the tow bar to the bracket, and holes may not always be pre-drilled for you.

Frabill Universal Shelter Tow Bar

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5. Shappell JSX Jet Sled

“JSX” stands for “Jet Sled Extra-Large.” Indeed, this sled has the largest carrying capacity on our best ice fishing sleds list, both horizontally and vertically.

Shappell’s 66″ x 31″ bed may accommodate some portable shelters while still leaving ample space for your tackle. The JSX also has two extra inches of depth for more vertical capacity. The additional lip accommodates a heavier-duty fiber tow rope, though the extra space is also useful for drilling holes for tow bars.

This sled is built from the same reinforced polyethylene of the original Jet Sled with a utilitarian body and built-in traction rails. This sled’s only con is that the floor is not ribbed; items may shift if you don’t space out your load to fit the entire bed area.

This sled’s only con is that the floor is not ribbed; items may shift if you don’t space out your load to fit the entire bed area.

Shappell JSX Jet Sled

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Conclusion

Online markets offer options and features that may seem trivial. However, when it comes to our top five ice fishing sled choices, they are simply the best in their class. They are tough and built for a more convenient ice fishing hauling.

Fish Finder Rig 101: Tying, Casting & More

Catching striper or redfish can be daunting if you’re a newbie and unfamiliar with the right fishing equipment and ideal surroundings. Luckily, having a fish finder rig can make the entire process less daunting. The best part? You’ll only assemble seven parts, three of which are already in your fishing gear.

What Is a Fish Finder Rig?

Using a fish finder rig is popular for catching fish like redfish and stripers. It is also ideal for large pieces of bait because the angler can drop back into a biting fish and give it time to ingest the bait.

A typical fish finder rig comprises a line, hook, sinker, bobber, swivel, lure, beads, and other tackle. All these components work together to make surf fishing easier and manageable. Keep in mind that there are a variety of hooks, lines, and weights that work with the rig, but the concept remains the same: cast your bait into the water far enough that it will sink without being swept away.

What Are the Parts of a Fish Finder Rig?

Diagram showing the parts of a fish finder rig

A fishing rig combines sinkers, fishing lines, swivel, beads, hooks, sinkers. You can also add a cork or bobber, or in some cases, a second hook.

Pyramid Sinker

Pyramid sinker is popular for pier and surf fishing. Its function is to hold the line down in the water. They are triangular and tapered shape weights that pierce through the water, digging into the sand. Since it has flat edges, rough waves do not move it much. The same holds true for sand and rough currents, including the surf. With this sinker, you can catch anything from perch in the surf to sharks on the pier.

Beads

Problem: As the large hole of the sinker moves up or down the line, it can hit the knot, causing unwanted friction and wear on the knot, leading to a broken line. Solution: Anglers attach a bead between the sinker and the knot. The sinker hole and bead diameter differ in size, resulting in the sinker stopping at the bead, which protects the knot in the leader.

Swivel

A swivel comprises two rings attached to a pivoting joint. It has a round or barrel-shaped pivot joint that holds a reel and a rod on one end and a lure, hook or sinker on the other. Swivels enable lines to untwist during retrieval, preventing unnecessary tangles. Additionally, it prevents the line from twisting during rough surf or when fighting large fish.

Leader Line

For most fishing applications, it is standard practice to tie a bait directly to the main line. However, there are some applications where a leader line is necessary to catch fish. In a fishing rig, you’ll use a leader line to connect the lure or hooks on one end and the main line on the reel on the other. Typically, the two lines are connected with a knot or by tying each line to a swivel.

Hook

Circle hooks work best with a rig since they do not require setting when something bites, which is advantageous when using a fish finder’s bench. It is also useful for attaching many types of surf fishing bait to your fish rig and preventing bait from falling off. The bait is also easier for fish to eat without feeling the hook immediately.

Sinker Slide

Sinker slides are plastic sleeves attached to pyramid sinkers. It can accommodate many different types of weight and is compatible with most catfish rigs. They also make changing weights simple. You need to ensure that your sinker slides easily along the main line. When the water is rough, pyramid sinkers hold their position better on the bottom, so your bait is within striking distance.

Float

If you frequently lose your bait to shrimp or other species, place a float near your hook. Fishing floats can be attached to a fishing line for the below purposes:

  • A float allows a baited hook to rest at a predetermined depth.
  • The float’s buoyancy allows the baited hook to reach otherwise inaccessible water areas by drifting in the current.
  • Floats also serve as a visual indication of a bite.

How to Tie a Fish Finder Rig

Fish finder rigs are popular surf fishing rigs used to locate fish schools. It is often used along with a pyramid weight to keep the rig in one area. This step-by-step guide to a fish finder rig setup.

  1. Cut approximately 18 inches of leader line.
  2. Make a Palomar Knot at one end of your hook.
  3. Tie your swivel to the other end of your leader line with a Palomar Knot.
  4. Fish the mainline through the pyramid sinker and the bead.
  5. Using a Palomar Knot, tie the main line to the other side of the swivel. The Palomar is a bit tricky because you have to pass the entire leader, including the hook, through the knot, but just take your time.

How to Cast and Use a Fish Finders Rig

Fish rig casting can be challenging depending on the weight being used and the length of the leader. You should not use a weight and braid that exceed two ounces. If your leader is longer, wind resistance will increase, reducing your casting range. With rigging clips, you can keep everything streamlined until the cast hits the water, allowing you to cast easier. Below are steps to casting and using a fish rig.

  1. Choose a shoreline with a little underwater cover like weeds, rocks, and coral.
  2. Make sure you cast your fish rig as far out into the surf as you can or to any of the above areas.
  3. Now you wait!
  4. Check your rod’s tip if you notice anything out of the ordinary.
  5. Checking bait every 20 to 30 minutes.
  6. If you do not catch any fish at a particular location, move down the beach after a few hours.
  7. If your lure keeps falling off, use a foam float for your leader of 2 inches to 3 inches.

Fish Finder Rig FAQ

Do Fish Finder Rigs Work?

The fish-finder rig is effective on a wide range of fish, but you should adjust the hook size and leader length according to the species. Longer leaders reduce casting distances due to wind resistance. Anglers must use circle hooks when fishing for striped bass with bait.

What Is a Fish Finder Rig for Stripers?

When targeting stripers, you will need a more robust rig. If you plan to use your sliding sinker to catch fish, you will need a 100-300 pound barrel swivel tied to a braided mainline. A 6 to 30 inch-30-60 pound fluorocarbon is recommended. Use a circle hook. Choose the hook size according to the fish you are targeting.

What Is the Difference Between a Carolina Rig and a Fish Finder Rig?

The Fish Finders Rig uses a pyramid weight to keep the rig in one location, whereas a Carolina Rig uses a sliding egg sinker. As both use multiple knots between the hook and mainline, they are prone to breaking. Additionally, the weight of the fish finder rig surf can become a stress point if it becomes entangled in structure or gets tossed around violently.

Conclusion

If you love surf fishing or want to catch your first striper or redfish, you should definitely try a fish finder rig. The parts will only take a few minutes to assemble but are effective for your preferred type of fishing. Remember, keep the weight and braid at two ounces and the leader line at approximately 18 inches.

The Ultimate Guide About Ballyhoo Fish

There’s no denying it. The ballyhoo fish is one odd-looking fish thanks to its extended lower jaw. But they do make excellent bait because they’re easy to catch and swim in schools. And, chances are you already caught – albeit unintentionally. Here is everything you need to know about this favorite baitfish.

Fish Profile: Ballyhoo Fish Overview

A ballyhoo fish swimming in the water.
Scientific nameHemiramphus Brasiliensis
Other namesBalahu, halfbeak, and Redtailed Balao
FamilyHemiramphidae
Appearance It has a halfbeak for a snout and three stripes along its back.
DietMostly seagrasses and smaller fish
Average weight and lengthAround 200 grams and between 10 and 16 inches
HabitatAround shoals and reefs
Peak spawningBetween March and July
BehaviorSkips across the water when chased
Depth range0 to 5 meters
Conservation statusNo current conservation laws

What Is a Ballyhoo?

The ballyhoo fish belongs to the Hemiramphidae (halfbeak) family. Its scientific name is Hemiramphus Brasiliensis, but it is commonly known by other names like Yellowtail Ballyhoo, Redtailed Balao, Balahu, and halfbeak.

Many anglers use ballyhoo fish as bait. This fish swims in schools and tends to skip across the water when running away from predators. If you haven’t used ballyhoo as bait, here’s how:

  1. You need to wrap a copper wire around your hook and tie it, leaving around 12 inches of excess wire to make the rig.
  2. Then, you will have to carefully insert the wire into the gill of the ballyhoo without piercing the sides.
  3. Work the wire down the length of the fish, then pierce the belly of the fish to expose the hook.
  4. Wrap the hook with the excess wire to secure it in place.

Where to Catch Ballyhoo?

You can find ballyhoo in large numbers throughout the Atlantic Ocean, From the eastern coast of the US to the western coast of Africa. But, you can also spot them in theGulf of Mexico and the Caribbean.

Note: You’ll find ballyhoo fish off the Florida coast and Massachusetts during summer.

It’s not unusual to find young ballyhoo fish in open waters. However, many adult fish live in bays, reefs, and nearshore waters. These fish swim in schools near the water surface, which means that you can catch many of them at once.

Pro Tip: If you want to increase your chances, you should anchor your boat along a patch reef, reef line, or any other contour where the fish can hide.

What Does Ballyhoo Look Like?

Ballyhoo has an elongated, cylindrical, streamlined body with a shorter upper jaw and extended lower jaw. It has a silver body and a greenish back, with three stripes along its entire length.

Its pectoral fin is shorter, and its pelvic fin extends beyond the beginning of its dorsal fin. Its caudal fins, parts of its dorsal fin, and the tip of the lower jaw are orange. The dorsal and anal fins have no scales.

They grow to a length of between 10 and 16 inches, with a maximum of 200 grams. Interestingly, mature female ballyhoo fish are bigger than males.

What Do They Eat?

Since ballyhoo fish is small and not a ferocious eater like the dorado fish, they often feast on seagrass, plankton, algae, and even smaller fish. You’ll also find them feeding just a few meters from the surface.

How Do They Reproduce?

Like the lizardfish, ballyhoo reproduces by broadcast spawning, wherein the females and males externally mate by releasing the eggs and sperm in the water.

Interestingly, the ballyhoo fish only reproduces over 1000 eggs per spawning. Don’t worry, though. They have a higher reproduction frequency to compensate for the low egg count, with March to July as the highest spawning.

Fun fact: Fertilized eggs hatch all at the same time.

How Do You Catch Ballyhoo?

Depending on which method you are better at, you can catch ballyhoo using a net or an ultralight rod. Using a net is the easiest and fastest way to catch these fish because they are mainly in schools, and it gives you a higher chance of catching more fish at once.

Pro tip: You need to use a net with around 6-12 feet diameter.

To attract the fish, use a chum bag. Wait until there is a good flowing current and enough fish within good netting distance.

If you are using a rod to catch ballyhoo, you should use an ultralight model because you can feel it when the fish strikes the bait. As for the bait, ballyhoo fish loves shrimp.

Ballyhoo Fish FAQ

What Can You Catch With Ballyhoo?

A ballyhoo rig is an excellent way to catch bigger fish like marlin, sailfish, mahi-mahi, tuna, and wahoo. For the best chances, ensure that you rig your ballyhoo well and hook it with around five to eight knots to secure it in place.

Are Needlefish and Ballyhoo the Same Thing?

While needlefish and ballyhoo have similar colors, needlefish have both jaws elongated, and their bodies are slender than ballyhoo.

What Depth Do You Need to Catch Ballyhoo?

Ballyhoo love staying at the surface of the water, and you can catch them at a depth of five meters.

Conclusion

Ballyhoo fish is salty water fish with an elongated lower jaw. Anglers use them as bait for bigger fish because they sip across the water to escape predators, attracting other predators in the water.

To imitate the ballyhoo, fishers rig the fish, which looks like the fish skipping over water, attracting bigger fish. It is best to look along reef lines and reefs to catch ballyhoo.

Yellowtail Fish: Where to Catch and More

The yellowtail fish is a popular sportfish, but it is also highly sought after for its meat. As a matter of fact, it’s so popular that you’ll find yellowtail farms across the globe to sustain the demand for the fish’s sweet and delectable flesh. And, if you frequent sushi restaurants, you might probably have had a taste of the famous Hamachi fish.

Fish Profile: Yellowtail Fish Overview

A picture of yellowtail fish leaping out of the water.
Scientific nameSeriola lalandi
Other namesYellowtail amberjack, great amberjack, California Yellowtail, Giant Yellowtail, King Amberjack, Yellowtail Kingfish
FamilyCarangidae
Appearance Elongated torpedo shape with a flattened and tall body
DietSquid and smaller fish
Average weight and lengthApprox. 35 kilograms and 2 meters when fully mature
HabitatSubtropical waters
Peak spawningBetween June and October
BehaviorLives in groups
Depth range3m-825m
Conservation statusLeast Concern

What Is a Yellowtail Fish?

Yellowtail fish is part of the Carangidae family and goes by different names like yellowtail amberjack or yellowtail kingfish. You can also call it Seriola lalandi if you prefer to call it by its scientific name.

This saltwater fish attracts many recreational and commercial fishers because it is easy to attract and swim in groups. Although their maximum depth range is 825 meters, you’ll find a few young yellowtail swimming around offshore water. They will eventually join shoals and swim closer to the ocean floor as they mature.

Fun fact: These fish migrate seasonally to breed and search for warm water during winter.

This type of fish has a high value in Japan because of its delicious meat. That has made it famous that other people raise them on farms around Japan, Australia, and South Korea.

Where to Catch a Yellowfish?

Yellowtail fish live in the Pacific Ocean’s tropical and temperate oceanic and salty waters. The highest concentration of these fish is around San Clemente and Catalina islands off Long Beach and Santa Monica bay. But, you can also find them in Baja California Sur, Mexico, especially in the summer when the waters are warm.

These fish are benthopelagic, meaning that they feed and live near the bottom of the water. However, you can sometimes find them mid-waters or near the water surface when searching for food.

For the highest probability of catching the fish, you should look around rock reefs, over kelp beds, and other structures underwater.

What Does A Yellowtail Fish Look Like?

The yellowtail fish has a tall, slender, and flattened torpedo-shaped body. Its back has blue-green scales, while its underbelly is silver. As for its pectoral, dorsal, anal, pelvic, and caudal fins, they are yellow. It also has a bronzy stripe that runs along its lateral line.

The most common size of a yellowtail fish is one meter, weighing around 10 kilograms. However, you might get lucky and catch a 2-meter fish weighing 35 kilograms.

What Do Yellowtail Fish Eat?

Yellowfish are predatory fish. They hunt sardines and herring, squid, and shrimp usually at the bottom of the ocean, but they sometimes come to the surface for food.

When they are still young, their diet largely consists of plankton and other smaller prey. On the other hand, farm-raised yellowtail fish eat commercial fish food pellets.

The main predators for these fish are sea lions, sharks, and humans. However, echinoderms, crabs, mollusks, and other fish eat their eggs.

How Does Yellowtail Fish Reproduce?

Like the dorado fish or the ballyhoo, yellowtail breed through spawning. This means the females lay the eggs, and the males fertilize them externally.

Fun fact: The sexual maturity of a female and male yellowtail fish is about two to three years.

Female yellowtail fish can only produce approximately 150 eggs, and only about 100 of those will be successfully fertilized. After fertilization, the larvae will hatch around 4-5 days or 103-108 hours. The larvae do not have a digestive system and eyes; they will develop it around four days upon hatching.

How Do You Catch a Yellowtail Fish?

Yellowtail are strong and fast swimmers, making catching them challenging. However, if you know the tricks and where to look, you can catch a few. You can even use either artificial or live bait.

Since most of them live in the deep waters, you can attract them to the surface by throwing in some chum. If you want to catch the bigger fish, you should use a heavy tackle that will not break easily as the fish struggles.

You should also not reel too forcefully or fast to avoid alarming the fish, making it struggle harder. You should also wear gloves when fishing, as holding on to the braid with your bare hands for too long might cause damage.

Yellowtail Fish FAQ

What Is the Best Bait for Yellowtail Fishing?

While you can use either artificial or live bait, you should always opt for the latter. The live bait’s fast and erratic movement will attract the fish faster than the artificial bait.

How Much Line Do You Need for Yellowtail Fishing?

Since most of them live in deep waters, you will need approximately 250 feet of line for yellowtail fishing.

What Kind of Line Do You Use for Yellowtail?

The best kind of line you use for yellowtail is a sixty-pound braided line. It has fewer chances of breaking even if you catch a big fish.

Conclusion

Whether you are catching yellowtail for sport or dinner, one thing is for sure – it is one of the most highly sought-after fish. And, remember, yellowtail fish are fast and strong. You’ll need the proper fishing rig and gear to catch one successfully!

Best Fishing Knot Tying Tool

Tying a fishing line on a moving boat is no easy feat and can quickly become frustrating – more so if you have bad eyesight and arthritis. But when you have the best fishing knot tying tool, you can have a perfect and strong knot with just one try. As a matter of fact, some devices can help you make 15 different knots.

What You Should Consider Before Buying a Fishing Knot Tying Tool? 

Fish knot tying tools are designed to make tying fishing lines hassle-free. If the device is awkward, complex, or time-consuming to use, don’t buy it. Here are a few things you should consider before buying one.

Eyelet Threading

The first thing you should consider is how it attaches to your fishing line. Some devices have a hook or eyelet that you run through your fishing line and then tie the knot around the device. Others work like an egg sinker, where you slide them onto the line and tighten them down with a wing nut or other tightening mechanism.

Ease of Use

A good tool should be easy on the hands and fingers. If there is a lot of space between the line and the knot-tying surface, for example, your hand will cramp while you’re using it. A high-quality fishing knot tying tool has a surface that touches the entire line while still allowing you to grip the device securely.

Multipurpose

If you fish for multiple species, you might want to consider buying a tool that can work for all of them. Some devices are designed to tie standard fishing knots, while others are for fly fishing, lobster traps, or other applications.

Safety and Durability

The last thing you want is a tool that falls apart in your hands or one that injures you while you’re using it. Look for a device that is made of high-quality materials and is well-constructed. It should also have an excellent grip to keep it from slipping out of your hand.

What Are the Best Fishing Knot Tying Tools 

As mentioned, the best fishing knot tying tools should be durable and easy to use. And, out of the options available, we found these eight models leagues ahead of the competition. The Hook-Eze Fishing Gear Knot Tying Tool lands on the top because of its versatility, robust construction, and straightforward use.

1. Hook-Eze Fishing Gear Knot Tying Tool – The Best Fishing Knot Tying Tool

The best fishing knot tying tool that you should add to your fishing arsenal is no other than the Hook-Eze Fishing Gear Knot Tying Tool. We highly recommend this device because it is pleasantly easy to use and has a rotating blade holder.

You don’t have even have to have a cutter within reach because it already has one built-in. If the blade becomes dull, all you have to do is get a replacement, and you can have this tying tool ready for your next fishing trip.

The price of this tying tool for fishing lines is a bit steep, but we found it justifiable.

HOOK-EZE Fishing Gear Knot Tying Tool - The Best Fishing Knot Tying Tool

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2. Samsfx Fly Fishing Knot Tying Tool

If you’re a fly fisherman, the SAMSFX Fly Fishing Knot tying tool is the ideal knot tying gear for you. The device is simple and easy to use, with a line cutter and a V-shaped groove that helps hold the line in place. It’s also made of durable plastic and more affordable than Hook-Eze. The only downside is that it doesn’t work on the larger diameters, so keep looking if you fish with a thick Dacron line.

SAMSFX Fly Fishing Knot Tying Tool

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3. Tyepro Fishing Knot Tying Tool

The TYEPRO Fishing Knot tying gear is a multipurpose and effective tool that can handle three vital tasks at a go. The tool has a line cutter, knot tying wire, and curved hook for removing hooks. It also comes equipped with an open eyelet on the other end, allowing it to be hooked onto a lanyard. Despite these features, its stainless steel blades are easy to operate even with one hand.

The TYEPRO Fishing Knot device is more suitable for jig anglers but not a good choice for swivels, snaps, and hooks.

TYEPRO Fishing Knot Tying Tool

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4. Knot Kneedle

The portable and long-lasting Knot Kneedle is a handy device that every angler needs. It’s an easy-to-use tool that quickly ties knots without any hassles. The device is made of high-quality plastic and stainless steel, making it durable and rust-resistant. Don’t worry, though. It has a soft rubber gripper that grips and maintains the integrity of your line.

In just a few minutes, it can tie multiple knots, including nail knot, davy knot, and blood knot. However, it’s not suitable for super lines and braided lines. The device also has no line cutter, so you need to purchase one separately.

Knot Kneedle

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5. Cinch Tie Knot Tyer

The Cinch Tie Knot Tyer is made to last a lifetime. Compared to the other tyers on our list, the Cinch doesn’t use plastic. Instead, it is made from heavy-duty brass material. Plus, it can create 15 different knots. A snelling tip is even included, which is a must-have if you are a bait fisherman.

Since this knot tyer is made from brass, maneuvering it can be challenging for some.

Cinch Tie Knot Tyer

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6. Lake Products Three-In-One Knot Tying Tool

The Lake Products Three-in-One Knot tying gear is a multipurpose knot tying gear that works on different lines. It has an open-loop for easy handling, stainless steel line cutter, and a ceramic knife blade holder. The downside is that it might not be an ideal option for fly fishing.

Lake Products Three-in-One Knot Tying Tool

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7. Tie-Fast 3m Scientific Anglers Tie-Fast Knot Tyer

True to its name, the Tie-Fast really makes knot tying exceptionally fast. Unlike other knot tyers, it is made from one piece of stainless steel material, which means fewer moving parts to worry about. If you don’t have enough room in your tackle box, you’ll be happy to know that this tyer is so compact that you can fit it in your pocket.

However, you’ll have to practice a few times to enjoy its tying performance.

TIE-FAST 3M Scientific Anglers Tie-Fast Knot Tyer

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8. Booms Fishing fc2 Fishing Knot Tool

Booms is another 3 in 1-knot tying tool to consider. Like the Samsfx, it has a retractable zinger that keeps the nipper intact and makes it easy and convenient to use. You can even attach it to your belt loop or fishing vest without any hassles. We also love that it has an extra line cutter replacement. Its significant drawback is its cutting efficiency, especially with braided lines.

Booms Fishing FC2 Fishing Knot Tool

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Conclusion

Whether you are a beginner or a pro, fish knot tying tools are a must-have! The eight fishing knot tyers we recommend have unique features and benefits that make them ideal for different types of fishing. But overall, we found the Hook-Eze Fishing Gear Knot Tying Tool as the best choice.

Dorado Fish: What You Need to Know to Catch Them

The dorado fish is a beautiful and vibrant fish with an odd-looking protruding forehead. But, don’t take this fish very lightly! They put a good fight and swim fast up to 57mph! So, if you’re planning to catch one, you’ll want to read our entire guide – unless you want to leave empty-handed.

Fish Profile: Dorado Overview

A live dorado fish swimming.
Scientific nameCoryphaena hippurus
Other namesMahi-Mahi, Dolphinfish
FamilyCoryphaenidae
Appearance Blue/Green on top and goldish on the bottom half. Long, slender body, blunt head
DietCarnivorous: fish, crustaceans, jellyfish
Average weight and length15-30 pounds and 3.5-4.5 feet long
HabitatEpipelagic waters (tropical, subtropical, temperate)
Peak spawning2-3 times throughout the year in warm water currents
BehaviorOften follows boats and ships; group in schools by color and size
Depth rangeEpipelagic waters (less than 650ft depth)
Conservation statusLeast Concern

What Is a Dorado Fish?

The dorado, also known as mahi-mahi, is one of the most colorful fish in warm ocean waters. They often swim in groups of two or more and gather around boats and debris. They also spend most of their days hunting for food to manage their bottomless appetite.

Fun fact: Mahi-mahi is a Hawaiian word that means “very strong.”

Where to Catch a Dorado?

You can find and catch dorado fish in warm ocean waters, specifically in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans. Since they are migratory, you’ll also find them near Hawaii, Mexico, and Central America. Most of the time, they swim within a hundred feet from the surface.

What Does a Dorado Fish Look Like?

As mentioned, the dorado is an extremely colorful and vibrant fish. Their backs are a bright blue-green color, while their stomachs are gold. On the other hand, their sides have multi-colored and sized spots.

Fun fact: When they die, their color fades to a dull gray-green and silver.

How do you tell males and females apart, you ask? The male dorado or bull has a protruding forehead, while the female or cow has a more rounded head. The males are also long and thin with a large v-shaped tail fin which allows them to swim very quickly. They also typically grow to about a meter long and weigh around 15-30 pounds.

What Do Mahi Mahi Fish Eat?

Mahi-mahi uses their large mouths to hunt almost anything in their path. When they are young, they often eat planktons. They move to jellyfish, shrimp, and small fish as they grow old. The flying fish makes up about 25% of its diet.

Fun fact: Dorado are fast swimmers. They can swim up to 50 knots or 57 mph.

The mahi-mahi does need to watch out for larger predators. Sharks, whales, and large tuna fish all feast on the dolphinfish.

How Does Mahi-Mahi Reproduce?

The Mahi-mahi are known as the rabbit of the seas for their quick and frequent mating cycle. As a matter of fact, they can start spawning between four and five months when they reach maturity. So, how do they produce?

Dorado fish reproduce through broadcast spawning. It is a behavior wherein females release embryos, and males release sperm simultaneously. Within days, the embryos will hatch. The juveniles spend most of their young lives hiding amongst the seaweed for protection against larger predators.

Fun fact: Juvenile dorados grow quickly at a rate of about two and a half inches per week.

How Do You Catch a Dorado?

There are two ways to catch a dorado – bailing and trolling.

With bailing, you’re going to throw the bait (chum or fish chunks) near a floating seaweed. As mentioned earlier, the dorado is attracted to floating objects. For better success, especially when attracting a group of dorado, it is highly advised to have a bucket of chum.

On the other hand, trolling is a popular technique to catch dorado. Since this fish is strong and a fast swimmer, it is recommended to troll between 2 and 9 knots. You can experiment and try different speeds. What is important is that you keep your boat at a steady pace. How about the spread? You can have three up to four rods. For the outer roods, use two rigged ballyhoos. Then, use a trolling lure for the middle rods. An artificial trolling lure works fine.

Dorado Fish FAQ

Is Mahi-Mahi a Dolphin or Fish?

Mahi-mahi is a fish and not related to dolphins. Their nickname, dolphinfish, came about due to fish’s behavior of hanging around boats, which dolphins also do.

What Is the Difference Between Dorado and Mahi-Mahi?

There’s no between dorado and mahi-mahi; they are the same fish. Dorado fish are referred to by many names. In the Pacific Ocean, they are most often called Mahi-mahi after the Hawaiian word for “very strong.” In other parts of the world, it is called dorado or dolphin-fish.

What Is the Biggest Dorado Ever Caught?

The largest confirmed dorado ever caught was an 87-pound fish. It was caught in 1976 off the coast of Costa Rica.

Conclusion

The dorado is one of the most popular and enjoyable fish to catch in the world. The population is growing steadily, and we do not need to worry about losing this magnificent fish anytime soon. From the easy baiting to the challenging wrangling, all the way to the delicious dining, this fish is an all-around exciting sportfish. For the recreational fisherman, catching this fish is a once-in-a-lifetime challenge that needs to be experienced. Make sure you’re prepared for a struggle because this fish is not going down without a fight.

Lizard Fish Guide

The lizard fish is a common yet little-discussed resident of shallow coastal ocean waters. Often a fisherman who hooks one of these homely fish just lets it go. But are there reasons to hang on to them? Let’s find out more so you can judge for yourself.

Fish Profile: Lizard Fish Overview

A lizard fish on a rock.
Scientific name:Synodontidae
Other names:Grinners
Family:Synodontidae
Appearance:Slender body, mottled skin, toothy mouth
Diet:Other small fish and invertebrates
Average weight and length:1.5 lbs, 17 inches
Habitat:Sandy ocean bottom, coastal waters
Peak spawning:Spring
Behavior:Fast swimmer and excellent predator
Depth range:Shoreline to 1300 feet
Conservation status:Least concern

What Is a Lizardfish?

A lizardfish is a member of the Synodontidae family. Within the Synodontidae family, there are four genera and over 80 species. Many of which were recently discovered within the last ten years! The best-known species are the inshore lizardfish and a variety known as the Bombay duck.

Fun fact: The deep-sea lizardfish is not a member of the Synodontidae family but a part of the Aulopiformes.

What Does a Lizardfish Look Like?

Lizardfish are long, thin fish with a few unique characteristics that make them easy to identify.

They have a lizard-shaped head and a large mouth full of sharp teeth – even their tongue has teeth! They have a dorsal fin about halfway along the length of its back with a similar fin on the belly. Also notable is their mottled coloration, which often includes brown, grey, and black tones.

Most lizard fish are about 1 ½ feet long and weigh under two pounds. Their young have characteristic black abdominal spots that fade as they grow.

Where Are Lizardfish Found?

Lizardfish are spread over large portions of the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian oceans. Most live in shallow sandy areas where they blend in and have abundant prey. A few species inhabit water over 1000 feet deep, and the related deep ocean lizardfish is found two miles deep!

The inshore lizardfish can be found in the brackish water where freshwater meets the sea. However, no lizardfish are freshwater creatures. In the United States, the Gulf of Mexico is a prime location if you want to see or catch lizardfish.

What Do Lizard Fish Eat?

The lizardfish is an excellent predator and not a fussy eater. They may remain motionless along the ocean bottom, appearing to “sit” on a rock. Then, when a smaller fish swims past, they attack fast. With its mouth full of very sharp teeth, its prey doesn’t stand a chance.

Fun fact: Lizardfish may eat the bait intended for other fish varieties.

How Do Lizardfish Reproduce?

The female lays her eggs along the bottom, where they may fall into protected nooks among rocks and plants. The male will then release the sperm. In contrast, deep-sea lizardfish have both male and female reproductive organs. Therefore, they can mate with any other member of their species.

Lizardfish’s prime mating season is in the spring, with the second season in the fall.

How Do You Catch a Lizardfish?

For every fisherman wondering how to catch a lizardfish, several others probably wonder how to avoid catching lizardfish.

Since they are predators, they are attracted to pretty much any bait that an angler might cast their way. In turn, they are often themselves used as bait for larger ocean fish such as halibut. If you are trying to catch a lizardfish, they like pile worms or squid as bait. Make sure the bait is moving to catch their attention.

Lizardfish FAQ

Can You Eat a Lizardfish?

You certainly can eat lizardfish, and many people do, especially in India. The flavor is mild and the meat is flaky, making it a delightful dish.

Is the Lizardfish Poisonous?

No, the lizardfish is not poisonous. You can eat them or use them as bait without worry.

How Big Does a Lizardfish Get?

Most lizardfish get no bigger than 20 inches in length and about two pounds. The deep ocean varieties are reported to reach larger sizes but are rarely seen.

What Colors Are Lizardfish?

They are almost any color, including reds, blues, and greens, but mottled with brown, grey, or black.

How Will I Recognize a Lizardfish?

You can recognize a lizardfish by looking at its toothy mouth and long thin body.

Conclusion

The next time you are out ocean fishing, keep an eye out for that toothy grin! Lizardfish are an exciting family of fish found worldwide except at the poles. They are easy to recognize and easy to catch.

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